Hazrat khalid bin waleed the sword of allah religion. Sword of god, died 642, one of the two generals with. This was one of the decisive battles in which the roman emperor kisara is sending in one of the largest armies that yet to fight the arabs. Sulaimankhalids eldest son, was not killed during the muslim conquest of egypt. Khalid ibn al waleed was sent to destroy the idol goddess al uzza. Video top 20 military generals of all time in the world part 1. These victories were widely attributed to the military tactics and strategies developed by him. Khalid ibn alwalid khalid ibn alwalid, who lived in the 7th century ce, was a companion to the prophet muhammad, peace be upon him, and the greatest of islams military leaders. Khalid ben elwaleed the unbeaten leader, leadership. He addressed the muslims, raising spirits and attacked. W and the forces of his immediate successors of the rashidun. This earned him the title saifullah meaning the sword of allah. How good was khalid ibn alwalid as a military reddit. A son to alwalid almughirah and lubabah alharith, khalid alwalid was raised at the surrounding of a wealthy family.
Khalid bin walid army jaysh khalid bin alwaleed islamic state, is, isis summary. Akram argues that khalid bin walid ra was probably the only general in history to possess all of these instruments of war in one man. Pages in category battles of khalid ibn walid the following 42 pages are in this category, out of 42 total. The only issue that may be up for dispute is whether arabic historians exaggerated his exploits, though the same criticism applies to nearly all military generals before his time such as the greeks exaggerating alexanders exploits, or romans exaggerating. In 20, the syrian army destroyed khalid ibn al walids grave during their. It is unclear what his intentions were, whether it was a full scale expansion plan or preemptive attacks to secure more territory to create a buffer zone between the islamic state and the powerful sassanid and byzantine empires. Having remained undefeated, this fact makes him one of the finest military generals in history. Khalid ibn alwalid was appointed as leader and was handed the standard. Abu sulayman khalid ibn alwalid ibn almughirah almakhzumi arabic. For example, when walid burned the bridge at yarmouk, in 636, he was employing sun tzus desperate ground strategy by cutting off his own ar. Khalid was received by his elder brother walid bin walid and was first among the three men to enter islam.
Khalid ibn alwalids exploits are described in great detail and there is no ambiguity regarding which commanders did what. Khalid bin alwaleed was one of the greatest generals in history. Khalid ibn alwalid vs philip ii of macedon vs cao cao. Will the religious fervor and military genius commander of the rashiduns sweep aside the byzantines. Khalid ibn walid was also known as sayf allah almaslul drawn sword of god, a companion of muhammad and noted for his military tactics and prowess. And khalid bin walid barely had a third, some books says a fourth and others a fifth of the army of the persians. Abu sulayman khalid ibn alwalid ibn almughirah almakhzumi 585642, also known as sayf ullah almaslul drawn sword of god, was a companion of hazrat muhammad s. Khalid is said to have fought around a hundred battles, both major battles and minor skirmishes as well as single duels, during his military career. Was also sent to invite the banu jadhimah tribe to islam. It was under his military leadership that arabia, for the first time in history, was united under a single political entity, the caliphate. As a matter of fact, the list of generals who have never been defeated is a very short one and his name is on it.
Khalid ibn alwalid ibn almughira almakhzumi arabic. After the conquest of diyarbakir, his family settled in this city. Not really, but as a practice of independent study, soldiers read tabari and recognize familiar tactics. Few conquests were as startling as the islamic expansion which followed the prophet muhammads divine revelations. It has been recorded that muhammad s a w told khalids brother, walid bin walid, that. Everyday low prices and free delivery on eligible orders. Khalid ibn alwalid simple english wikipedia, the free. Also known as the battle of yarmouk, yarmuq or hieromyax. Khalid ibn alwalid the great arab general from military.
A biographical study of one of the greatest military generals in history by akram, a. A biographical study of the greatest military general in history. The first and most decisive decade of this expansion was helmed by khalid ibn alwalid, a general who was never defeated, but who is. Khalid ibn alwalid with this movement changed the course of the war and has defeated the muslims. He chose as his vehicle the person of khalid bin alwaleed known as the. What are the top five books that have influenced military strategy over the past 150.
His father was known in mecca by the title of alwaheed the one. Jaysh khalid ibn alwaleed was an armed salafi jihadist group active in southern syria. Khalid took over after zayd ibn haritha, then jafar ibn abi talib, then abdullah ibn rawahah were killed. Are khalid ibn alwalids tactics ra taught at the us. Personally, i consider khalid ibn alwalid as one of the greatest generals in history. Khalid ibn alwalid reported that the fighting was so intense, that while fighting, he broke nine swords in the battle. Akrams biography of khalid bin walid ra is broken into 4 parts. He is noted for his military tactics and prowess, commanding the forces of muhammadpbuh and those of his immediate successors of the rashidun caliphate. Are khalid ibn alwalids tactics ra taught at the us army schools. A with focus on his military career, brilliant strategies, cunning tactics and. Instead, he compensated the traumatized survivors himself and then callously washed his hands of the matter. One of the characteristics of khalid ibn alwalid was the speed of his military operations. There are several commanders in past which can be described as the most excellent and exceptional generals following their. The three leading clans of quraysh at that time were, banu hashim, banu abdaldar, and banu makhzum.
On the way he met amr ibn alas and uthman ibn talha, who were also going to medina to convert to islam. He is noted for his military tactics and prowess, commanding the forces of medina under hazrat muhammad s. He is noted for his military tactics and prowess, commanding the forces of medina under. Khalid ibn alwalid sword of allah khalid is said to have fought around a hundred battles, both major battles and minor skirmishes as well as single duels, during his military career. He is known for the incredible range and variety of the military strategies he designed and their determined implementation. Upon his death, he bequeathed his property to umar and made him khqlid executor of his will and estate. Walid was known in mecca by the title of alwaheed the one. He was a man built for war, a military genius who had a sharp strategic mind, brilliant tactical skills and. Sword of khalid ibn walid the sword of allah museum.
Drawn sword o god, wis a companion o the islamic prophet muhammad. A man like khalid, cant keep himself away from islam for long. Ibn kathir wrote the original story in his book albidayah wannihayah. Click download or read online button to get khalid bin walid the general of islam book now.
Khalid ibn alwalid ibn almughirah almakhzumi 585642, commonly known as simply khalid ibn alwalid, was an army commander under abu bakr and umar ibn khattab. Ibn kathir confirms that there was no demotion, and that khalid was left in charge v. Lets take the first military encounter in which khalid ibn aiwalid showed his strategies which was the battle of uhud, which he caused to be. When the top military leaders of history are discussed, khalid bin walid ra is rarely mentioned. Its a detailed biography of khalid bin al waleed r. Khabbab ibn alarat and khalid ibn alwalid ra mufti menk malaysia ramadan 2014 duration. He is noted for his military tactics and prowess, commanding the forces of medina under muhammad and the forces of his immediate successors of the rashidun caliphate. Lessons in strategy from four great military leaders of. Khalid ibn alwalid, byname sif, or sayf, allah arabic. Sayf allah almaslul the drawn sword of god the companion of prophet muhammad peace be upon him khalid the drawn sword of god khalid ibn alwalid arabic. Khalid ibn alwalid ibn almughira almakhzumi was an arab muslim. Discover delightful childrens books with prime book box, a subscription that. There arent many generals with a track record as stellar as his.
They arrived at medina on may 31, 629 and went to the house of muhammad. This is the last time after the war against muslims fought in the battle of trench. Hij was aanvankelijk een tegenstander van profeet mohammed maar werd later diens trouwste en dapperste krijgsheer. For example, when walid burned the bridge at yarmouk. The 3dimensional arcade game application of khalid ibn alwalid. These tactics, again, originate from jiang ziyas six secret teachings and sun tzus art of war. Khalids mother was lubabah alsughra bint alharith, a paternal sister of maymunah bint alharith soon after his birth, in accordance with the traditions of the quraysh, khalid was. While khalid ibn alwalid isnt studied as the originator of any special tactics, we do study him as a matter of history.
After the battle, the arabs were eager to avoid battle with the byzantines and instead shifted their efforts eastward into central and southern asia. Fought between arab general khalid ibn al walid and the byzantine emperor heraclius, it showed that byzantine arms would not be tarnished by the newfound tactics of the arabs. He was a great exponent of rapid and disruptive guerrilla tactics that demoralised the enemy. Khalid ibn alwalid the sword of allah islamic history. Khalid bin al waleed was one of the greatest generals in history. Khalid bin walid the general of islam download ebook pdf. The khalid bin walid army was officially formed in may 2016 as essentially a merger between yarmouk martyrs brigade, the islamic muthanna movement and the army of jihad that. In the battle of alwalaja khalid bin walid is credited with one of his most genius moves.
His greatness in strategy and tactics has been widely studied in various schools. How did muslim general khalid ibn alwalid manage to defeat the medieval. Guerrilla tactics, as illustrated khalid ibn alwalid, used as part of an overall strategy have the effect of demoralising, disorienting, disrupting. Beset by military defeats and a host of other headaches, islamic state is relying on suicide attacks and nasty videos to keep its credibility. He would move his entire army at the speed of a single rider. Khalid ibn alwalid narrated, on the day of the battle of mutah, nine swords broke in my hand. This little known military genius fought and beat the two great superpowers of his time persian and roman empire, with a ragtag, part time army from the deserts of arabia. Khalid ibn alwalid was a hero of islam who was very meritorious and inherited many. Khalid ibn alwalid sword of allah pakistan defence. This site is like a library, use search box in the widget to get ebook that you want. Personally, i consider khalid ibn al walid as one of the greatest generals in history. A byzantine army under vahan stands in the way of a rashidun army under khalid. This bias to action, together with very well disciplined troops, invariably stood him in good stead.
Khalid ibn walid battle of yamama musaylimah the false prophet duration. Akram was a lieutenantgeneral in the pakistan army and a historian. Why isnt khalid bin walid known to be a great military general in the. Khalid ibn walid and the art of war mohammed abbasi. The banu makhzum was responsible for the matters of war. Im not a historian, but i love to read about history. Lessons in strategy from four great military leaders of history.
In 1265, during the mamluk period, a larger mosque was constructed at. The first part of the biography is told through the lenses of the biography of the prophet muhammad pbuh. The defining characteristics of khalid ibn alwalid was the speed of his military operations. His father was walid ibn almughirah, sheikh of the banu makhzum, a clan of the arab tribe of quraysh. After agreement with previously hudaybiyyah muslim brother, walid joined the ranks via references. Khalid bin walid ra victories speak volumes of what he accomplished. It was formed by a merger of the yarmouk martyrs brigade, the islamic muthanna movement, and the army of jihad, all affiliated with the islamic state of iraq and the levant, on 21 may 2016. It was under his military leadership that arabia, for the first time in history, was united under a single political entity, the caliphate khalid ibn alwalid khalid son of alwalid was from the meccan tribe of quraysh. Undefeated general and a skilled dual bladed swords man, khalid ibn al walid was a renounced arabian military commander whos military skills innovative tactics brought victories unifying all of arabia and taking the sassanid roman two of the strongest empires of the time down, sealing the fate of the middle east for centuries to come. His most famous book the sword of allah is a biography on. Most armies crawl at a slow pace, but his army moved quickly. When the top military leaders of history are discussed, khalid bin walid ra is rarely.
683 554 229 142 1007 1557 933 147 767 395 126 354 1028 1082 25 373 915 1545 1298 1350 775 846 575 826 162 732 570 1278 795 1052 1301 731 776 834 58 1276 196 447 665